What can I use instead?
Out of an ingredient mid-recipe? Find the best substitute with exact ratios and when to use each. Free, no signup.
Egg
Best: Unsweetened applesauce
Buttermilk
Best: Milk + lemon juice
Baking Powder
Best: Baking soda + cream of tartar
Cornstarch
Best: All-purpose flour
Heavy Cream
Best: Whole milk + melted butter
Sour Cream
Best: Plain Greek yogurt
Butter
Best: Neutral oil
Brown Sugar
Best: White sugar + molasses
Self-Rising Flour
Best: All-purpose flour + baking powder + salt
Breadcrumbs
Best: Panko
Vegetable Oil
Best: Melted butter
Milk
Best: Plant milk (soy, oat, almond)
Honey
Best: Maple syrup
Lemon Juice
Best: Lime juice
How to use a substitute well
- Match the job, not just the ingredient — eggs bind, leaven and add moisture; pick the swap for the job that matters in your recipe.
- Watch the ratio. Some swaps are 1:1; others (like flour for cornstarch) need more or less.
- Expect small changes in texture or flavor — we note them on each page so there are no surprises.